Global Development Symposium: Critical Links between Human and Animal Health (May 4th-7th, 2014)

By Jenifer Truong (Summer Student) IMG_0764

The Global Development Symposium (GDS) was a three-day long conference that covered the themes around: Global Public Health, Community Empowerment, and Food and Water Security. The keynote speakers and presentations explored various interdisciplinary approaches to improving these topics of discussion. It was a fantastic networking opportunity as it brought together social, environmental, medical and veterinary scientists with policy makers, students and community members who are interested in making a positive and meaningful global impact. I feel so privileged and thankful for the opportunity to attend the Global Development Symposium as I have never felt so inspired and empowered from the speakers and presentations! Some of the highlights of GDS were the keynote speeches from Dr James Orbinski, President Alastair Summerlee, the Aboriginal Health Round Table, Pitches for Progress and many of the oral presentations.

I had heard about EcoHealth but hadn’t gotten the chance to really gain a deeper understanding of it – and through participating in the GDS, I now have a better appreciation and awareness of these relationships. The presentations have demonstrated that it is vital to seek understanding and the interactions of the relationships between human, animal and environmental health in order to break down barriers in communication of important issues to enhance research and policy. The presentation called, “What does the goat say? Lessons learned from stakeholder consultation on microinsurance in Bangladesh” displayed the importance of not only taking the NGO/client’s views into perspective, but it is also necessary to ask ourselves how the animals will be impacted. The presenter was asked to research the viability of offering microinsurance to farmers in Bangladesh for their goats. After thorough interviews with farmers and their clients, it was seen that microinsurance was not a viable option, however, the NGO/clients still pushed for the initiative to continue. This proved to be widely unsuccessful as no farmers were insuring their goats. It wasn’t until the end of the study and months of research that they found that 90% of goat mortality rates was due to a virus in which the NGO had already vaccinated the goats for - prior to selling it to farmers. They also found out that the goats being sold to farmers had a staggering…3% mortality rate! I found that this really highlights the significance of incorporating the principles of EcoHealth into research. If the researchers had taken into account the impact on goats and how they fit into this client-farmer relationship, it would have saved them a lot of time and resources! Thus, perception is key! When going into a community, we can’t only think that we will “save the world,” but we have to think about what the community’s needs are.

What I have learned about OneHealth has allowed me to truly appreciate the intricacy and care that the IHACC team puts into doing research in places like Rigolet and Nain. The oral presentations from the IHACC team, and the Aboriginal Health Round Table were an extremely valuable learning experience! I was beautiful to hear Charlotte answer the question on “what does spirit mean to you” when she expressed her views on the importance of being one with the land and the memories from the trails that her grandparents had walked on. I was also fascinated when someone brought up the discussion that important concepts can be lost when going from one language to the other – which is a struggle I am sure that researchers on the IHACC team face when collecting data through interviews. Moreover, I also really enjoyed hearing about initiatives like the Cultural-Connect Program. I think the ability to connect youth to their culture to foster a sense of community amongst adults and youth is fantastic. I would love to learn more about how we can help make an impact by continuing this program!

I was pleasantly surprised with the presentations for the Pitches for Progress. For example, I learned about the myco-tyco program that Professor Tucker incorporated into a first year class at the University of Guelph. The students were given $1 to microfinance their business idea and the students that won the competition had made over $3000 for the laptop cases they sold! Furthermore, they raised $859 to donate to the WildHearts program – a company that helps microfinance women in developing countries. Professor Tucker said that the project only had one guideline, and that is, “All transactions need to be legal.” However, someone had brought up the point about why he was not encouraging that, “all transactions should be socially responsible.” I found the feedback and compelling discussions from the pitches for progress and all of the oral presentations to be extremely meaningful and thought-provoking.

One of the biggest things that I’ve taken away from the Symposium is the importance of not only taking note, but also the need to “take action.” I loved hearing Alastair’s talk on the “Critical Links in Global Development.” Campaigns such as Bracelet of Hope and Shine a Light had all started with a simple idea to assist in solving a problem. The individual just needed to have the confidence to pursue this idea and the passion to stick with it. This is why the concept of overcoming one’s fears and building confidence is something that I will take definitely take away from this conference. Through Dr Orbinski’s talk, I am now made aware that we need to figure out how humans respond to an emergency crisis and how Canadian adaptation must be applied. This concept of new thinking and approaches to ecosphere and how we’re all related is something that I’ve taken to heart his keynote speech. GDS 2014 has not only informed me of all the research going on in the various fields, but also the impact that one person can have on their community or even the world.

A Few Thoughts on the Global Development Symposium

By Carlee Wright (Summer Student and incoming MSc student) IMG_0768

The Global Development Symposium exposed me to a vast range of issues and research topics. Over the course of the three days I feel as though I have gained a great deal of valuable insight and knowledge about some of the major issues we face, and the ways in which people from around the world are tackling them. I enjoyed hearing from the various groups associated with the IHACC project, and learning about the different research that comprises it. People from many academic backgrounds and who have many different interests were all brought together through this venture and through the symposium itself. Having the opportunity to learn about the larger scale of the IHACC project was valuable as it has helped me to better understand my role in it and how that will ultimately contribute to the program’s goals.

The panel discussion from Veterinarians, Doctors, and Engineers Without Borders was also a highlight of the symposium. It was great learning about the work being done by these groups, and seeing that even though very different, engineers and health practitioners can have a common purpose and goal. Finally, I was happy to hear about some of the many initiatives that the University of Guelph is involved with throughout the world. Before the symposium I had not known about the “Shine a Light” campaign founded by Alastair Summerlee, which helps to support the education of women in refugee camps. I also learned more about the “Bracelet of Hope” campaign, which was something I had seen around campus but had never realized the effect it was having in Lesotho, Africa. I was surprised to learn just how quickly the fundraising goals of these projects were met through the support of the Guelph community.

I was also surprised by some of the more grim facts presented throughout the symposium. The reality that not enough is being done to oppose climate change is something that most people already know, but nonetheless it was sobering to hear and see some of the projections made about the future during keynote lectures and oral presentations. Despite this it was uplifting to see the positivity individuals still had when asking questions and discussing climate change issues.

This hope and optimism that speakers had even when talking about tough issues was inspiring and I believe it instilled the same feelings in the audience. The symposium was effective at addressing issues clearly, but in a way that did not overwhelm listeners. It was exciting to see the enthusiasm with which people gave their presentations, and it was clear that everyone was very dedicated to their work and contributing at larger scale. It was stressed throughout the symposium that everyone is capable of making change, and this was very motivating and encouraging for me as I begin my Masters and hope to make my own impact through my work.

Global Development Symposium at the University of Guelph

The Global Development Symposium was a great opportunity for students, academics, practitioners, and community members to unite and learn from each other.  This year's symposium had three cross-cutting themes: (1) Global Public Health, (2) Community Empowerment, and (3) Food and Water Security. Highlights on Indigenous health research using EcoHealth methods include (click the links below for more information):

1) Round Table Discussion on Aboriginal Health

2) Several great presentations

3) Student reflections on the conference (by Carlee Wright and Jenifer Truong)

4) A poster by Ellen McDonald

 

Incoming PhD Student Visits Nunatsiavut: Kate Bishop-Williams

IMG_1131Wow, what an incredible week this has been! This has been my first time to the North as I begin to scope out questions for my soon to begin PhD with the IHACC team.  As I reflect on the past week and begin to identify the highlights of my time in Nunatsiavut I am struck by the number of first time experiences. This week marks the first time I have been to the Canadian Atlantic Coast and also this far North. PlaneIt is the first time that I flew on a twin otter plane. What an experience that was! Moreover, we flew the “milk run” into Rigolet, meaning that we touched down in most of the Northern communities of Nunatsiavut. What a beautiful view! From there I got off the plane and onto a Skidoo for the first time. This week was also the first time I tried some exciting traditional Inuit foods! I tried char jerky and then I was lucky enough to try fish head stew and eat the eyes! They were both delicious. I was incredibly lucky to partake in my first boil-up, out on the land near Rigolet. The boil-up consisted of a campfire and snacks like hot dogs and marshmallows, and a wonderful afternoon of storytelling in good tradition.

Beyond all of those first time experiences though, what really shaped my time here in Nunatisavut was the people that I met for the first time and that I have begun to build long-term relationships with already. This trip was a perfect chance for me to meet the amazing people of Rigolet because the existing research team had organized an open house for results sharing, a community soup supper and activities in the school. The community is full of welcoming and friendly people who I already look forward to visiting with again soon!